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Project Head:
Thomas Kluge
Project Team:
Thomas Kluge
Engelbert Schramm
Immanuel Stieß
Cooperation:
IWW Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für
Wasserforschung gemeinnützige GmbH
Arbeitsgruppe für regionale
Struktur- und Umweltforschung GmbH (ARSU)
Kommunale
Wasserwerke Leipzig GmbH
Städtische
Werke AG, Kassel
Oldenburgisch-Ostfriesischer
Wasserverband
Funding:
Federal Ministry of
Education and Research
Duration:
12/2005 – 05/2007
Research Area:
water and social-ecological planning
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Sustainability is an important objective for the conformance to public
service requirements of water utilities. How is it possible to inform
about the sustainability performances of German water utilities? The joint
project aims at the development of indicators for sustainability in the
drinking water supply sector. As operating figures such indicators can be
used for an in-house (sustainability) controlling as well as for informing
the public adequately on the company’s sustainability performance and its
costs. Based on a catalog of suitable indicators a manual on communicating
the utility’s sustainability performances was developed.
The relevance of comparing companies in order to attain sustainability
objectives has been emphasized by German water suppliers as in the revised
"benchmarking" statement of the German water organisations (June 2005;
http://www.vku.de). Up to
now very often sustainabilty is understood only in the sense of an
environmental orientation. The perspective of a long-term orientation of
business activities as well as that of services of general interest leads
to an enhanced comprehension of sustainability so that social, economical
and ecological aspects have to be included.
Operationalising Abstract Objectives
Results of the German field-test of the International Water
Association’s performance indicator benchmarking (conducted by IWW) and
results of the joint project
netWORKS
show that indicators of environmental, techno-economical and social
sustainability as well as the costs of sustainability performances are
currently not sufficiently accepted within the water sector. When it comes
to a business company’s perspective abstract objectives such as
sustainability need to be operationalised to be of use as operating
figures for the internal controlling and management process. Therefore a
feasible catalogue of operating and performance figures is needed which
should be based on the experience and needs of companies.
Evaluation and Communication of Sustainability
Performances A general aim of the project is to generate
recommendations for an appropriate evaluation and interpretation of
sustainability performances within the drinking water supply sector. With
respect to company processes these recommendations have to focus on
operation controlling as well as on the development of target group
specific preparation for an external use of relevant information. With the
development of a catalogue of operation figures a base will be established
for an overview of the sustainability performances of water supply
utilities. Beside of operation figures the catalogue contains performance
figures indicating social issues as corruption control as well as
environmental issues.
In order to obtain target group specific information a simplification
of the information offers is needed. Therefore the project developed
problem orientated modes of presentation for specific target groups such
as municipal owners of companies, consumers, concerned citizens and NGOs.
Superior aim of the project was to enforce the interlocking of
sustainability and performance enhancement. Especially with regard to EU
policy it has to be demonstrated that in Germany a self-organised process
of increased company efficiency is already on the way and connected with
an optimisation of sustainability performances. |